What is Root Canal Treatment and Why Do We Do It?
- drsaditdental
- Mar 20
- 4 min read
Updated: Apr 3

Introduction
Have you ever experienced severe tooth pain, sensitivity, or swelling in your gums? These could be signs that you need a root canal treatment. Many people fear root canals because of myths about pain, but in reality, a root canal relieves pain and saves your natural tooth!
In this blog, we will discuss:
✔ What is a root canal?
✔ Why is a root canal needed?
✔ How does the root canal procedure work?
✔ Is root canal treatment painful?
✔ Root canal treatment for kids
✔ Why choose Dantastra Dental Hub for your root canal?
By the end of this blog, you'll understand why root canal treatment is one of the best ways to save your teeth!
What is a Root Canal?
A root canal is a dental procedure that removes infected or damaged pulp (the soft tissue inside a tooth) to relieve pain and save the tooth. The tooth is then cleaned, disinfected, and sealed with a filling or a crown.
Parts of a Tooth

To understand root canals, let’s look at the structure of a tooth:
🔹 Enamel – The hard, outermost layer of the tooth.
🔹 Dentin – The layer beneath the enamel that supports the structure.
🔹 Pulp – The soft tissue inside the tooth that contains nerves and blood vessels.
When the pulp gets infected due to decay, cracks, or injury, a root canal is needed to remove the infection and save the tooth.
Why is a Root Canal Needed?
A root canal is necessary when the pulp inside the tooth becomes inflamed or infected. This can happen due to:

✔ Deep Cavities – If tooth decay reaches the pulp, it can cause a severe infection.
✔ Cracked or Broken Teeth – A crack in the tooth allows bacteria to enter, leading to infection.
✔ Repeated Dental Procedures – Multiple fillings or treatments can weaken the pulp, requiring a root canal.
✔ Injury or Trauma – A strong blow to the tooth (e.g., from sports injuries) can damage the pulp even if the tooth looks fine.
Signs You May Need a Root Canal
🔸 Persistent toothache, especially when chewing
🔸 Sensitivity to hot and cold that lasts longer than usual
🔸 Swollen, tender gums around a tooth
🔸 Darkening or discoloration of the tooth
🔸 A pimple-like bump on the gums (dental abscess)
Ignoring these symptoms can lead to severe pain, abscess formation, and tooth loss. That’s why early treatment is essential!
How Does the Root Canal Procedure Work?
Many people believe that root canals are painful, but with modern techniques, they are almost as simple as getting a filling. Here’s how the procedure works:
Step 1: Diagnosis & X-Ray 📸
Your dentist will examine the tooth, take X-rays to check the infection, and confirm if a root canal is necessary.



Step 2: Numbing the Tooth 🦷
Local anesthesia is applied to completely numb the area, so you won’t feel any pain during the procedure.
Step 3: Removing the Infected Pulp 🦠
A small opening is made in the tooth, and the infected pulp is removed using special instruments.
Step 4: Cleaning & Disinfecting 🧼
The root canals are cleaned and disinfected to remove all bacteria.
Step 5: Filling & Sealing the Tooth 🏗️
The empty root canals are filled with a biocompatible material (gutta-percha) and sealed to prevent reinfection.
Step 6: Final Restoration (Filling or Crown) 👑
• If the tooth is weakened, a dental crown is placed for protection.
• If the tooth structure is strong, only a filling may be needed.
👉 After a root canal, your tooth functions just like a normal tooth!
Is Root Canal Treatment Painful?
One of the biggest myths about root canals is that they are painful. In reality:
❌ Root canals DO NOT cause pain
✅ They RELIEVE pain caused by the infection
With modern anesthesia and techniques, root canal treatment is comfortable and pain-free. After the procedure, mild discomfort is normal but can be managed with painkillers.
Root Canal Treatment for Kids 👦👧
Children can also need root canals, especially if they have deep cavities or dental trauma. However, the procedure is slightly different.
Types of Root Canal Treatment for Kids:
1. Pulpectomy – A full root canal to remove infected pulp from baby teeth.
2.Pulpotomy – A partial removal of the infected pulp while keeping the healthy pulp intact.
Why Should Baby Teeth Be Saved?
Many parents think baby teeth are not important since they will fall out, but this is wrong. Saving baby teeth is essential because they:
✔ Help in chewing and eating
✔ Maintain space for permanent teeth
✔ Support proper speech development
If a baby tooth is lost too early, the surrounding teeth can shift, leading to misalignment issues. That’s why root canal treatment for kids is sometimes necessary!
Why Choose Dantastra Dental Hub for Your Root Canal?
At Dantastra Dental Hub, we specialize in painless, precise, and advanced root canal treatments. Here’s why we are the best choice:
✅ Expert Endodontists – Specialists in root canal treatments with years of experience.
✅ Advanced Technology – Digital X-rays and high-tech rotary instruments for faster and efficient treatment.
✅ Painless Procedure – We use modern anesthesia techniques for a comfortable experience.
✅ High-Quality Materials – We use biocompatible fillings and crowns for long-lasting results.
✅ Child-Friendly Treatment – Special pediatric dental care for kids needing root canals.
✅ Affordable & Transparent Pricing – No hidden costs, flexible payment options available.
Your dental health is our priority, and we ensure that you receive the best possible care!
Book Your Root Canal Appointment Today!
If you're experiencing tooth pain, sensitivity, or swelling, don’t wait! A root canal can save your tooth and relieve your pain.
📅 Schedule an appointment today at Dantastra Dental Hub!
📞 Call us at: +91-9353713760, +91-9019124389
📍 Visit us at: #216, G- Floor, 1st main road, Koramangala 7th block, Bengaluru 560095, Karnataka, India
Your smile deserves the best care – let us help you keep it healthy and pain-free! 😊🦷
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